Key points about the transition payment
A transition payment is a statutory severance payment that your employer must pay you upon dismissal.
If your temporary or permanent contract is terminated, you are often entitled to a transition payment.
Your transition payment is 1/3 of your monthly salary per year of service. With our calculation tool, you can easily work out what you are entitled to upon dismissal.
You are entitled to a transition payment from day one of your employment, even during your probationary period.
You pay income tax on the compensation. So, the timing of when the severance pay is paid is important.


Last updated: 28/12/2025
What is a transition allowance?
The transition payment is a statutory redundancy payment that your employer must pay when you are dismissed or when your fixed-term contract is not renewed. Transition payments are made annually by over 100,000 employers, according to figures from the CBS.
A transition payment is important because it provides employees with financial support after dismissal. This means you won't immediately run into financial difficulties when you're between jobs. You can also use the transition payment to pursue further training.
Since the introduction of the Work and Social Security Act Every employee is entitled to this compensation (WWZ), regardless of their length of service. Even if you are still within your probationary period. This used to be different – for example, before 2020, you only had the right to a transition payment after two years of employment.
However, not every employee receives a transition payment upon dismissal. In fact, research conducted by my team at ontslagrechtjuristen.nl showed that in approximately half of cases, employers only comply with the transition payment obligation.

De transitievergoeding is bedoeld om een werknemer een financiële compensatie te bieden wanneer een arbeidsovereenkomst op initiatief van de werkgever wordt beëindigd. Het dient als een financiële buffer en steun in de rug voor de werknemer om de periode tussen twee banen te overbruggen, bijvoorbeeld voor omscholing of het zoeken naar nieuw werk.
The transition payment was introduced by the government in 2015, as it offered many advantages compared to the previous legislation that existed for dismissal.
Indeed, before 2015, the subdistrict court formula for dismissal still existed. This arrangement was basically a patchwork of regulations that few employers and employees understood.
Benefits of introducing the transition payment scheme
The benefits for employees with the introduction of transition payments were:
- Employees will henceforth be compensated for the loss of their jobs.
- The severance pay they receive can be used for the transition to a new job.
- Employees can also (advantageously in terms of tax) use the transition payment for training. In this way, the government encourages people to retrain or upskill.
There are also advantages for employers:
- Unlike before, there are now clear dismissal routes to terminate an employee.
- As an employer, you know exactly where you stand: the costs are much more predictable
- No further lengthy legal proceedings need to be followed.
The legal basis of the transition payment
The transition payment is legally enshrined in article 7:673 of the Dutch Civil Code. This scheme protects employees in cases of involuntary job loss and provides financial compensation to assist with the transition to new employment. The law precisely dictates how the compensation should be calculated via a fixed formula.
Am I entitled to a severance payment?
The crucial question is, of course, do you have a right to a transitional payment?
There are a number of conditions you must meet to be eligible for a transition payment. You are entitled to a transition payment if:
- Your employer terminates your employment contract
- Your temporary contract is not renewed
- The cantonal judge terminates your employment contract
- You will be dismissed during or after your probationary period.
- You will work fewer hours (note: at least 20% fewer and at your employer's initiative)
- Your employment contract ends after 2 years of illness
For a complete checklist, you can visit our page When is the right to a transitional severance payment applicable? consult.
When are you NOT entitled to a transition payment?
There are also a number of important exceptions that mean you are not entitled to a transition payment.
We often see in our legal practice that people are wrong about this. In the following cases, you are not entitled to transition compensation:
- You are taking self-discharge unless this is due to serious culpable conduct on the part of your employer
- You are being dismissed for gross misconduct.
- You are under 18 years old AND worked an average of less than 12 hours per week
- You are reaching the State Pension age
- Your company is going bankrupt (but be careful: check the insolvency proceedings)
Small employers and exemption from the transition payment.
Small employers may, under certain conditions, receive a exemption receive for the payment of a transition allowance. This does only apply in very specific situations, such as business termination due to retirement or severe economic circumstances.
Other special situations
On retirement: When you reach the state pension age, your right to a transition payment lapses. For more information about transition payments and pension, we have written a separate article for you.
View our e-book: resignation, now what? Free with roadmap!

How much redundancy pay am I entitled to?
But, what is the final amount you'll receive in transition payment later?
Fortunately, the calculation of your transition payment has become a lot simpler since 2020. The formula Is
One third of monthly salary × number of years of service = transition payment
When calculating your transitional compensation, make sure you also calculate the number of years of service back into the number of months and days of service. This is because you will also receive transition compensation for that time.
Calculating redundancy pay: step by step
- Determine your gross monthly salary
Add together your fixed salary, holiday pay, and fixed allowances
- Divide this by 12 for your monthly salary - Count your years of service
- A full year of service counts
- Months are calculated pro rata
- The days are also counted in the calculation - No formula apply
Multiply one-third of your monthly salary by the number of years of service
Case study
Suppose you work for your employer for 4 years, 3 months and 15 days. Your gross monthly salary (including holiday pay) is €3,000.
- Years of service 4 x 1/3 x €3,000 = €4,000
- Months 3 × 1/36 × €3.000 = €250
- Days 15 × 1/1095 × €3.000 = €41,10
Total severance pay: €4,291.10
More examples For calculations in various situations, see our extensive examples page.
Which salary components are included when calculating the transition payment?
When calculating your transition payment, the following components are included:
- Basic salary
- Holiday allowance (8%)
- Fixed monthly surcharges
- Structural bonuses
- Overtime pay (if structural)
- 13th month or end-of-year bonus
Use our severance pay calculator for an exact calculation including all components.
Calculate your reimbursement with our handy calculator tool
What is the maximum transition payment?
In 2026, the maximum severance pay €102,000 gross. This amount is adjusted annually based on wage development. In 2025, the maximum was still €98,000, so there has been an increase of €4,000 for this year.
For a complete overview of the maximum To receive payments, we have set up a separate page.
Exception: do you earn more than €102,000 per year?
If your annual salary exceeds €102,000, your maximum transition payment will be equivalent to one gross annual salary. For example:
- Annual salary €75,000: Maximum compensation is €102,000
- Annual salary €120,000: Maximum compensation is €120,000
- Annual salary €250,000: Maximum compensation is €250,000.
This means that high-earning employees can receive proportionally more, but never more than one annual salary.
Historical development of the maximum transition payment
The maximum transition payment is indexed annually:
- 2023: €89,000
- 2024: €94,000
- 2025: £98,000
- 2026: €102,000

How much tax do you pay on your transitional allowance?
transitievergoeding valt onder het Taxable income. This means that, just like your regular salary, you have to pay income tax on it.
The amount you ultimately receive will therefore depend on your total annual income.
For detailed information about transitional allowance tax, we have an extensive article. The current tax rates You can find it on the tax authorities' website.
Saving tax on your redundancy pay
The amount you receive as a transition payment is often high. And there are ways to pay less tax on your transition payment - completely legally:
- For training or outplacement
If you spend the reimbursement on training, you will pay tax on it. no tax. This also applies to outplacement schemes. It is important, however, to keep all invoices as proof. - Spreading over several years
Will you receive the compensation in January? In that case, you may be able to defer part of it to the following year. For example, if your contract's end date falls in the new year. It is wise to discuss this with your employer during the negotiations for your settlement agreement. - Pension contribution
Paying into your pension in instalments can be tax-efficient. Please note: especially if it involves a large sum, it's important to seek advice from a tax adviser.
Calculating gross to net transition payment
But what exactly do you have left when you receive your transition payment? Many employees wonder about this. With our severance pay gross net calculator you can precisely calculate how much you will receive net. For this, it is important that you have your income details for this year to hand.
Factors affecting the net amount
- Your total annual income
- The applicable tax rate
- Any deductions
- For training or outplacement
- Working tax credit and general tax credit
Practical tips for optimising the net amount
- Timing mattersDo you receive the reimbursement at the beginning or end of the year?
- Combine with other schemesSometimes you can achieve a tax advantage
- Consider partial payout: In consultation with your employer

When is the transition payment paid out?
The law stipulates that your employer must pay the transition payment. at the end of your employment. In practice, this usually happens:
- On your last salary
- Within one month of your last working day
- According to other arrangements in your settlement agreement
Note these payout times
- On summary dismissal: no automatic right, unless the court decides otherwise
- In case of bankruptcy: via UWV guarantee scheme (max. €98,000)
- In case of illness: normal payout, see our page on Transition payment during illness
What if your employer doesn't pay?
If your employer does not pay the transition allowance on time:
- Send a written reminder
- You are entitled to statutory interest from the due date
- After 14 days, you can involve the cantonal judge.
- De werkgever kan een boete krijgen van 50% van de transitievergoeding
We'd be happy to tell you more about the payout of your transition payment, including what to do in case of delay.

Exceptions and special circumstances
Redundancy pay now also during probationary period
Since 2020, you have during your probationary period right to a transitional payment. This was an important change in the law.
It doesn't matter if Probationary period severance pay.
Severance pay during probationary period
As mentioned, transition compensation now also applies during your probationary period. This applies to all kinds of contracts, including:
- Temporary employment contracts
- Zero-hours contracts
- Fixed-term contracts
For all these contracts, we have a separate page with all the rules and explanations. You can find the information at Redundancy payment for fixed-term contract.
Holiday pay also applies to temporary agency workers
Also temporary staff are entitled to a transitional payment. This applies from the first day of the temporary employment contract. The temporary employment clause makes no difference in this regard – as soon as the contract ends on the initiative of the temporary employment agency, the right to a transitional payment arises.
Other situations in which you are entitled to a transitional payment
After 2 years of illness
A common situation is dismissal after long-term illness. After 2 years of illness, your employer may dismiss you, but you are entitled to:
- Full transition payment
- Possible compensation from the UWV for your employer
- Extra protection during reintegration
Read more about transitional allowance after 2 years of illness.
During reorganisation
During a reorganisation, you are entitled to a transition payment, but be aware:
- The mirroring principle determines who is being laid off
- Your employer must apply for a dismissal permit from UWV.
- It's possible there's a social plan with additional provisions.
Check out our extensive information about redundancy payment during reorganisation.
Transition payment and UWV
It UWV plays an important role in redundancy payments, especially in cases of:
- Dismissal for economic reasons
- Compensation for employers in cases of long-term incapacity for work
- Guarantee scheme in case of bankruptcy
- Assessment of dismissal requests
Small employers
Previously, different rules applied for small employers (fewer than 25 employees). Since 2020, these differences have been abolished. Everyone now has the same rights, regardless of the size of the company. However, small employers can, under strict conditions, offer a exemption applications.
Severance pay 60-plus and on retirement
Upon reaching state pension age, the entitlement to a severance payment lapses. However, on early retirement pension This means that the right to a prepension continues to exist. This is an important difference that many employees are not aware of.
Redundancy pay with different contract types
Vast contract
When an employee with a permanent contract is dismissed, they are always entitled to a transition payment, unless they resign themselves or there is a case of gross culpability. However, the procedure does differ:
- Via UWV for economic reasons
- Via subdistrict court in case of dysfunction
- By mutual agreement via a settlement agreement
Temporary contract
At a temporary contract that is not extended, you are automatically entitled to a redundancy payment. This also applies if:
- The contract automatically terminates
- No termination takes place
- It concerns a short contract (even 1 month)
Zero-hours contract and on-call contract
Even with flexible contracts, such as on-call contracts, you are entitled to a transition payment. The calculation is based on the average wage over the last 12 months.

Difference between transition payment and severance pay
It is important to realise that upon dismissal, you are not only entitled to a redundancy payment, but also to other dismissal compensation.
Many people use these terms interchangeably, but there is an important difference.
The severance pay is a broader term that can include various reimbursements. Below, we provide a brief overview:
Severance Pay
- Legally required upon dismissal
- Fixed calculation (1/3 monthly salary per year of service)
- Always bound by a maximum, reassessed by the government each year
- Built up from the first working day
Severance Payment
- Additional charge on top of the transition payment
- A negotiable amount, depending on the facts and circumstances of your dismissal.
- No legal maximum
- Often with a settlement agreement
For the difference severance pay transition allowance We have an in-depth article with practical examples.
Calculate severance pay
Would you like to know how much redundancy pay you could receive? Then use our tool to calculate your calculate severance pay. This takes into account:
- The reason for your dismissal
- Additional components included in your contract, such as a bonus, 13th month's salary, or a company car
- Calculation based on an estimate of your situation
Redundancy payment tax
Like the transition payment, the redundancy payment is also taxable. For information about tax on redundancy pay In fiscal optimisation, we have a separate article.
Severance pay gross net
Curious what's left after tax? Our severance pay gross net The calculator gives you immediate insight into the net amount after deducting taxes.
Negotiating is important. Upload for free I am VSO now.

Negotiating a higher fee
transition payment is the minimum what you are entitled to. In many cases, you can negotiate a higher compensation. This process is also known in our legal practice as negotiating severance pay.
When is your negotiating position strong?
In the many negotiations we have conducted as employment law specialists, it has always been important to formulate a starting point. Ask yourself what your negotiating position is. You can do this simply by asking yourself the following questions:
- Does my employer want to get rid of me quickly?
- Is there a breakdown in the employment relationship?
- Does my employer have a strong case against me?
- Did my employer make mistakes in the dismissal procedure?
- Is there actually any grounds for dismissal?
- What type of contract do I have?
For specific tips on negotiating with a severance pay fixed contract Do we have a separate page that addresses all the questions we've posed above?.
It's good to be aware that we at ontslagrechtjuristen.nl negotiate with your employer on your behalf free of charge. We've found that this often leads to a much better outcome than when employees negotiate for themselves.
The reason for this is that we have much more experience – experience based on similar cases too. This means we know exactly what we believe your redundancy pay should amount to.
In addition, as an employee, you often have a relationship with your employer. Our independent position makes it easier to properly shape communication with your employer for negotiations.
Tips for successful negotiation
- Know your rights
Calculate your transition payment exactly
Check that all procedures have been followed correctly
Gather evidence of any malpractice - Ask for more than the transition payment
Start with 6-12 months' salary as an opening offer.
Justify why you deserve more
Think of non-pecuniary damage - Negotiate the total package
Lease car retention
Release from work with pay
Positive testimonial
Study budget
Additional severance pay
And more - Always have your settlement agreement checked.
95% of the agreements can be improved
A lawyer sees opportunities you miss.
The costs often outweigh the extra revenue.
Maximum severance pay
Are you wondering if there is maximum severance pay exists? Unlike the transitional compensation, severance pay has no legal maximum. In our legal practice, we regularly see compensation of:
-
- 6-12 months' salary at good bargaining power
- 12-24 months for serious employer errors
- More than 24 months in exceptional cases
This often amounts to thousands of euros in additional severance pay. An amount many employees don't realise they are entitled to.

Severance pay and settlement agreement
transactiemap settlement agreement (VSO) To a transition payment in settlement agreement are there any important points to consider:
Advantages of a VSO
- Room for negotiation for higher compensation
- Clear agreements on all aspects
- Final discharge for both parties.
- Flexibility in payment terms
What should you pay attention to?
- 14-day cooling-off period is legally required. If there is nothing about this in your settlement agreement, then there is a Cooling-off period of 21 days.
- Check if the transition payment has been calculated correctly
- Be mindful of clauses that restrict your rights, for example, a competition clause
- Check the consequences for your unemployment benefit
- Request a neutral reference (important!)
Optimising VSO and transition payments
When drafting a settlement agreement, you can often arrange for more than just the transition payment:
- Exemption from activities
- Pension premium takeover
- Reimbursement of legal fees
- Reference agreements
Practical tips and next steps
If you choose to shape the entire resignation process yourself with your employer, we have a few more tips to share.
Directly after your dismissal
- Ask for written confirmation of your resignation. Make sure this includes the following:
- The termination date
- The reason for dismissal
- Your transition payment amount
- Check your rights
- Use our severance pay calculator
- Check that all components have been included
- Take note of any collective labour agreement provisions
- Consider legal advice
- When in doubt about the calculation
- If you are presented with a settlement agreement
- On dismissal without notice
Before you agree
- Take time to think (you have 14 days legally - read up on all your rights around dismissal during this time)
- Have documents checked by a specialist (this can be done free of charge with us)
- Negotiate whenever possible
- Check the consequences. WW benefit
Upon receipt of your payment
- Plan your spending sensible
- Consider further education (tax advantage!)
- Begin direct apply
- Please take into account with tax return
Use the right tools
We have various tools available for an accurate calculation of your transition payment:
- Calculate severance pay for the standard calculation
- Gross net calculator - for the net amount
Conclusion
The transition payment is an important safety net upon dismissal. In 2026, you can expect a maximum of €102,000 or one year's salary, if that is higher. The calculation is simple: 1/3 of a month's salary per year of service. But don't forget that this is just the legal minimum.
With the right knowledge and support, you can often negotiate a better deal. Whether it's a higher salary, better terms, or tax optimisation – there are more possibilities than you might think. The most important thing is to be well-informed and take the right steps.
Whether you are dealing with a temporary contract, redundancy disease, or reorganisation - Every situation has its own points of attention. Take the time to research your rights and seek professional help where necessary.
Are you facing dismissal or do you have questions about your transition payment? Please get in touch for a free consultation. Our specialists have already helped hundreds of people maximise their compensation. As customer Casper put it: "They are immediately very involved in your case. It really felt like a collaboration."
Sign up today free calculator and discover what you are entitled to. Whether you have questions about formula, of height, of concrete examples want to see - we're happy to help you further.
"Needed help with my settlement agreement myself after years of employment. Then it is always a good idea to have it checked by someone experienced in it. I was helped by Mickey. I can only say: fast, reliable, top advice. Recommend it to everyone to have a check done here."
Brian had been working in the hospitality industry for quite some time. Following an unpleasant situation at work, tension arose between him and his employer. This led to an unworkable situation, with the employer indicating they wished to part ways via a settlement agreement (VSO).
Brian shared his settlement agreement with us, after which we contacted him by phone. In that conversation, we went through his full situation and juxtaposed that with the contents of his settlement agreement. The focus was: what are you entitled to in this situation? And how can you properly exercise your rights? Brian chose to let us mediate and contact his employer. After several discussions with his employer, we were able to arrange better conditions for Brian. Employer ultimately indicated it was also satisfied with the outcome. A win-win situation for both employee and employer.
Other topics you might be interested in
- Everything you need to know about a settlement agreement
- Difference between severance pay and transition compensation
- Dutch employment law: what do you need to know?
- What does a dismissal lawyer do?
Frequently asked questions
About the author: This article was written by Mickey Heimans, dismissal lawyer at redundancy-lawyers.co.uk. With years of experience in both HR and dismissal law, he has extensive experience in assisting employees with their dismissal cases.


